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CLF11Ves

Type — ● Brightness Unmeasured
Aliases: Vespasian  |  Discovered: 2011 by Survey Stream
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Host Optical Cutout 0.26″/pix
DESI DR10 Optical (0.26″/pix)
CLF11Ves cutout
Interactive Sky ↗

Core Parameters

R.A. (J2000)21:29:42.612 (322.42755°)
Dec. (J2000)-07:41:48.08 (-7.69669°)
Spectral Type—
Redshift (z)1.22
Recession Velocity199000 km/s (redshift Doppler-equivalent)
Luminosity Distance8680 Mpc (~27562.3 Million Light-Years, μ = 44.63)
Peak Apparent Mag—
Peak magnitude: Not established
Peak Absolute Mag—
MW Dust E(B-V)0.0784 mag
Host Galaxy—
Host Offset—
Observations0 detections, 0 spectra

Interactive Sky Field (Aladin) ✨ DSS2 Optical (China-VO mirror)

🎯 21:29:42.612 -07:41:48.08 FOV: 0.15°
● CLF11Ves (—)
Coordinate Pointing & Airmass
Brightness not measured: discovered unknown epoch (2011). No calibrated photometry is published. No reliable current brightness estimate is available.
Multi-Band Light Curve
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Calibrated Spectra Viewer

Literature & Data Provenance

IDSourceReferenceNASA ADS Bibcode
No sources recorded.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions About CLF11Ves

Scientific & observational Q&As indexed from astronomical databases & the sne.space
What type of supernova is CLF11Ves and what kind of star exploded? Astrophysics & Progenitor
CLF11Ves has not been spectroscopically classified. It was reported as an astronomical transient, which means an object was detected changing in brightness, but its nature is not yet established. Classification requires a spectrum: the presence or absence of hydrogen lines separates Type II from Type I, and Type Ia is identified by silicon absorption near 6150 Å combined with the absence of hydrogen. Until such a spectrum is published, claims about the progenitor star or explosion mechanism would be speculation. Check the sources below for follow-up spectroscopy.
What was the progenitor star doing in the millions of years leading up to CLF11Ves? Astrophysics & Progenitor
The progenitor of CLF11Ves cannot be identified without a classification. Stellar evolutionary history depends entirely on the explosion type: a Type Ia event would require a carbon-oxygen white dwarf in a binary system, whereas a core-collapse event would require a massive star exhausting its fuel within tens of millions of years. These are mutually exclusive histories that produce different spectra and light curves. No progenitor or precursor has been reported for this transient in the available literature.
How far away is CLF11Ves from Earth and how old is the light reaching us? Cosmic Distance & Time
CLF11Ves has a luminosity distance of approximately 28310.3 Million Light-Years (redshift z = 1.22, d_L = 8680 Mpc). Under a flat ΛCDM cosmology (H₀≈70 km/s/Mpc, Ωₘ≈0.3), the corresponding lookback time is ≈8494 Myr — when the light set out 8494.0 million years ago in deep Precambrian time, well before multicellular animals dominated Earth. Luminosity distance is larger than the light-travel distance because cosmic expansion stretches the path; the two must not be equated.
What does the cosmological redshift of CLF11Ves tell us about the expansion of space? Cosmic Distance & Time
CLF11Ves exhibits a measured spectroscopic redshift of z = 1.2200. The cockpit reports a user-facing recession velocity of 198,654.7 km/s, computed as the redshift Doppler-equivalent v = c·((1+z)²−1)/((1+z)²+1). Cosmological redshift is not generally equivalent to special-relativistic motion through space; this number is a convenient velocity label for z, not a measured peculiar velocity and not supernova ejecta speed. Bare c·z (≈365,747 km/s) is a different low-z approximation and is not mixed here.
How bright did CLF11Ves become at its peak, and how many Suns does that equal? Explosion Energetics
The peak brightness of CLF11Ves is not recorded. No peak apparent magnitude and no calibrated photometry are published for this transient, so neither its apparent brightness nor its intrinsic luminosity can be stated. Any figure quoted here would be an estimate from a template rather than a measurement of this object. Follow-up photometry would establish the light curve and the peak.
How much total energy was released by CLF11Ves, and where did that energy go? Explosion Energetics
The total energy released by CLF11Ves is unknown. Energy budgets differ by orders of magnitude depending on mechanism: a thermonuclear Type Ia liberates ~10⁵¹ ergs mostly as kinetic energy, while a core-collapse event liberates ~10⁵³ ergs of which ~99% escapes as neutrinos. Without a spectroscopic classification, neither figure applies to this transient.
How fast are the supernova ejecta and shockwave of CLF11Ves expanding through space? Explosion Energetics
Spectroscopic line blueshifts imply an ejecta velocity of approximately 199,000 km/s (~66.4% of c) for CLF11Ves. This is distinct from cosmological recession velocity inferred from redshift.
What powers the prolonged glow of CLF11Ves weeks and months after detonation? Radioactive Engine
The power source sustaining CLF11Ves cannot be identified without a classification. Classified supernovae are typically powered after peak by the radioactive decay of ⁵⁶Ni → ⁵⁶Co → ⁵⁶Fe, but nickel yields and whether a shock-breakout flash occurred depend on the explosion mechanism. No spectrum is published for this transient, so no ⁵⁶Ni mass or decay-powered light-curve narrative applies.
What chemical elements did CLF11Ves create and disperse into the universe? Nucleosynthesis & Elements
The nucleosynthetic products of CLF11Ves are unknown because its type is unresolved. Element yields depend directly on the explosion mechanism: a thermonuclear Type Ia produces mostly iron-peak elements such as 56Ni and 56Fe, whereas a core-collapse event produces large quantities of oxygen, neon, magnesium and silicon from successive burning shells. No spectrum has been published for this transient, so which of these occurred is not established.
Did CLF11Ves leave behind a black hole, a neutron star, or nothing at all? Cosmic Remnant
Whether CLF11Ves left a remnant is unknown. A thermonuclear Type Ia leaves no compact remnant (the white dwarf is fully disrupted), whereas a core-collapse event leaves a neutron star or black hole depending on progenitor mass. Without a spectroscopic classification, none of these outcomes can be asserted for this transient.
What will CLF11Ves's explosion site look like in 1,000 to 10,000 years? Cosmic Remnant
Supernova remnants in general evolve through free-expansion, Sedov–Taylor, and radiative phases over centuries to millennia, sometimes becoming bright X-ray shells and occasionally compressing nearby molecular clouds. These are standard remnant-evolution models, not forecasts measured for CLF11Ves. Whether this site will trigger star formation, reach particular X-ray temperatures, or match Cassiopeia A depends on local density and magnetic field—none of which are constrained by the data shown here.
In which galaxy did CLF11Ves explode, and where is it located relative to the galactic center? Galactic Environment
No host galaxy is identified for CLF11Ves in this catalog record. A blank host field means the association is unresolved here—it does not establish that the host is uncataloged, resolved in imaging, or securely linked by astrometry. Possible states (unidentified, hostless candidate, imaging detection without a catalog name, or a securely matched cataloged galaxy) require separate evidence that is not present in this field.
Where is CLF11Ves located in the night sky and which constellation is it in? Sky Coordinates
In the celestial sphere, CLF11Ves is located at Right Ascension 21:29:42.612 and Declination -07:41:48.08, situated in the constellation Aquarius (The Water Bearer). Because its declination is -07:41:48.08, it is favorably placed for Southern Hemisphere observatories.
How much Milky Way interstellar dust obscures our view of CLF11Ves? Interstellar Dust
Along this line of sight, the catalog records a Milky Way foreground color excess of E(B−V) = 0.0784 mag (source: published extinction estimate), corresponding to roughly A_V ≈ 0.24 mag for R_V = 3.1. Band-specific corrections (e.g. A_r) differ from A_V and should be applied when available. Map-based values (IRSA / Schlafly & Finkbeiner 2011) must not be claimed unless that map was actually queried.
Across which photometric filter bands was CLF11Ves monitored? Astronomical Observations
No calibrated photometry is published for CLF11Ves. Without multi-epoch flux measurements, neither a light curve nor a peak magnitude can be established. Follow-up imaging from survey alert streams would be required to map its brightness evolution.
What did astronomical spectroscopy reveal about CLF11Ves's chemical makeup? Astronomical Observations
No spectrum has been published for CLF11Ves. Without spectroscopy, its chemical composition, expansion velocity, and physical classification cannot be established. Classification spectra from follow-up observatories would be required to identify diagnostic absorption and emission lines.
Who discovered CLF11Ves and how was it first detected? Discovery & History
CLF11Ves was officially reported on 2011 by an automated robotic transient sky survey. Discoveries are typically flagged by high-cadence robotic survey telescopes (such as ATLAS, ZTF, Pan-STARRS, ASAS-SN, or Gaia) and worldwide amateur astronomers scanning the night sky, followed by rapid spectroscopic classification by international observatories.
How many scientific publications and observatories have contributed data to CLF11Ves? Scientific Research
Data for CLF11Ves are compiled from international astronomical notices, the IAU Transient Name Server (TNS), and peer-reviewed astrophysical journals.
What other names and survey identifiers exist for CLF11Ves? Cross-Identifications
Throughout global alert streams and survey databases, CLF11Ves has also been designated as: Vespasian. These cross-matched identifiers allow astronomers to cross-reference observations across the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF), the Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System (ATLAS), Pan-STARRS, Gaia Photometric Science Alerts, and the IAU Transient Name Server (TNS).
How does CLF11Ves contribute to measuring the Hubble Constant and the scale of the cosmos? Cosmology & Distance Ladder
CLF11Ves cannot currently be used for cosmological distance work because its classification is unresolved. The distance ladder relies on type-specific techniques: Type Ia supernovae use the Phillips relation between peak absolute magnitude and decline rate, while Type II events use the Expanding Photosphere Method or SCM-II. An unclassified transient fits neither, so no Hubble-constant constraint can be derived from it until a spectrum establishes its type.
Could gravitational waves or neutrinos from CLF11Ves be detected on Earth? Multi-Messenger Astronomy
No neutrino or gravitational-wave counterpart has been reported for CLF11Ves, and none is expected to be identifiable without a classification. The multi-messenger signature differs sharply by type: core-collapse events emit a neutrino burst at shock breakout (detected once, for SN 1987A), while thermonuclear Type Ia events produce negligible neutrinos and gravitational waves. Searching for a counterpart before knowing which mechanism applies would be unfocused.
How does CLF11Ves compare to famous historical supernovae like SN 1987A or the Crab Supernova? Historical Comparison
Compared to historical landmarks like SN 1987A in the Large Magellanic Cloud (168,000 light-years away, naked-eye peak m = 2.9) or the Crab Supernova of 1054 (6,500 light-years away), the distance to CLF11Ves is not established for a historical comparison (unclassified; redshift z = 1.22 is published but no luminosity distance is derived). While historical naked-eye supernovae occurred within our Milky Way or its immediate satellites, modern discoveries like CLF11Ves allow astrophysicists to probe diverse galactic environments, metallicities, and stellar populations across the broader universe.
Can I see CLF11Ves tonight with a backyard telescope or binoculars? Backyard Observation
Unknown — no measured brightness. CLF11Ves was discovered None days ago (2011), but no calibrated photometry is published for it, so its current apparent magnitude cannot be stated. Without a magnitude there is no basis for a telescope-aperture recommendation. Use the coordinates and airmass chart above to plan a follow-up observation and report what you measure.
Does the radiation or shockwave from CLF11Ves pose any threat to Earth? Planetary Safety
No, Earth is in zero danger. Supernovae are violent events emitting powerful gamma rays, X-rays, and cosmic rays; however, the astrophysical 'lethal kill zone' for our planet's protective ozone layer is estimated at 50 to 100 light-years. At a distance of 28310.3 Million Light-Years, the inverse-square law dilutes the radiation by quintillions of times, making CLF11Ves completely harmless to our biosphere and purely a fascinating spectacle for human exploration.
Data sourced from IAU TNS, ALeRCE, WISeREP, and the sne.space. View All General Astrophysics FAQs →